Wazuh

Wazuh – One Platform to Watch Them All What It Is (and Why People Use It) Security monitoring can get complicated — too many tools doing too many things, none of them really talking to each other.
Wazuh tries to fix that.

It started off as a fork of OSSEC but quickly grew into something bigger: a full-blown, open-source SIEM and XDR platform that pulls logs, monitors files, checks integrity, detects anomalies, and responds — all from one interface.

The cool part? It doesn’t just handle endpoin

OS: Windows / Linux / macOS
Size: 80 MB
Version: 2.3.4
🡣: 6,990 downloads

Wazuh – One Platform to Watch Them All

What It Is (and Why People Use It)

Security monitoring can get complicated — too many tools doing too many things, none of them really talking to each other.
Wazuh tries to fix that.

It started off as a fork of OSSEC but quickly grew into something bigger: a full-blown, open-source SIEM and XDR platform that pulls logs, monitors files, checks integrity, detects anomalies, and responds — all from one interface.

The cool part? It doesn’t just handle endpoints. Wazuh can monitor servers, containers, public cloud accounts, or on-prem hardware. And it doesn’t require giving up control to a third-party provider.

What It Actually Does

Area What It Handles
Data Collection File changes, logs, syscalls, registry edits, user activity
OS Support Linux, Windows, macOS, Solaris, AIX — even some legacy stuff
Detection Logic Correlation rules, threat intel, MITRE ATT&CK alignment
Dashboards Web UI or Kibana-based interface with graphs and filters
Active Response Built-in scripts that block IPs, kill processes, or shut down services
Cloud Monitoring AWS/GCP/Azure log ingest and auditing
Compliance Checks PCI, HIPAA, GDPR, CIS — mapped out and built-in
Integration Works with the Elastic Stack, REST API included
Licensing 100% open source (GPLv3), no vendor tricks
Website https://wazuh.com

What It Feels Like in Real Use

Once set up, the Wazuh agent sits quietly on your systems — watching files, tracking user actions, and pulling logs.
Behind the scenes, the manager parses all that and applies rules. It might match a known bad IP. Or see someone messing with /etc/passwd. If configured, it can fire back — blocking the user, killing the session, or just sending alerts.

And yeah, it’s a lot to set up at first — but once running, it becomes the central nervous system of your security posture. Especially handy when juggling dozens (or hundreds) of endpoints.

When It Actually Helps

– Replacing a patchwork of open-source scripts with one dashboard
– Keeping visibility over cloud + on-prem assets without two teams
– Running audits and compliance reports in environments with strict controls
– SOC teams who want fine-tuned alerting without enterprise SIEM pricing
– Detecting the weird stuff before it becomes an incident

What is Wazuh?

Wazuh is a comprehensive, open-source threat detection and incident response system. It provides real-time monitoring, threat detection, and incident response capabilities for enterprise IT environments. Wazuh helps administrators manage security configurations, logs, and restore points, ensuring better visibility and control over their IT infrastructure. With its robust features and scalability, Wazuh has become a popular choice for enterprise IT admins looking for a reliable and efficient security solution.

Main Components of Wazuh

Wazuh consists of several key components that work together to provide a comprehensive security solution. These components include:

  • Wazuh Server: The central component that manages and stores security data.
  • Wazuh Agents: Lightweight agents that collect security data from endpoints and forward it to the Wazuh Server.
  • Wazuh API: A RESTful API that allows for integration with other security tools and systems.

These components work together to provide a robust and scalable security solution for enterprise IT environments.

Installation Guide

Prerequisites

Before installing Wazuh, ensure that you meet the following prerequisites:

  • Ubuntu 20.04 or later (or other supported Linux distributions)
  • Minimum 4 GB RAM and 2 CPU cores
  • Minimum 50 GB disk space

Step 1: Install Wazuh Server

Install the Wazuh Server on your chosen Linux distribution using the following commands:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install wazuh-manager

Step 2: Install Wazuh Agents

Install the Wazuh Agents on your endpoints using the following commands:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install wazuh-agent

Technical Specifications

System Requirements

Component Minimum Requirements
RAM 4 GB
CPU Cores 2
Disk Space 50 GB

Supported Platforms

Wazuh supports the following platforms:

  • Ubuntu 20.04 or later
  • CentOS 7 or later
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 or later

Key Features

Real-time Monitoring

Wazuh provides real-time monitoring of security events and configurations, allowing administrators to quickly respond to potential threats.

Threat Detection

Wazuh includes a robust threat detection system that identifies and alerts administrators to potential security threats.

Incident Response

Wazuh provides a comprehensive incident response system that helps administrators respond to and contain security incidents.

Pros and Cons

Pros

Wazuh offers several advantages, including:

  • Comprehensive security features
  • Real-time monitoring and threat detection
  • Scalable and flexible architecture

Cons

Wazuh also has some limitations, including:

  • Steep learning curve for new users
  • Requires significant system resources

FAQ

Q: Is Wazuh free to use?

A: Yes, Wazuh is open-source and free to use.

Q: What is the difference between Wazuh and other security solutions?

A: Wazuh is a comprehensive security solution that provides real-time monitoring, threat detection, and incident response capabilities, making it a unique and powerful security solution.

What is OSSEC?

OSSEC is an open-source, host-based intrusion detection system (HIDS) that provides real-time monitoring and analysis of system logs, files, and system activity. It is designed to help IT administrators and security professionals detect and respond to potential security threats, such as unauthorized access, malware, and data breaches.

Main Features

OSSEC offers a range of features that make it an essential tool for enterprise IT security, including:

  • Real-time log analysis and alerting
  • File integrity monitoring
  • Rootkit detection
  • System auditing and compliance reporting

Installation Guide

Prerequisites

Before installing OSSEC, ensure that your system meets the following requirements:

  • Operating System: Linux, Windows, or macOS
  • Memory: 512 MB or more
  • Storage: 1 GB or more of free disk space

Step 1: Download and Install OSSEC

Download the OSSEC installation package from the official website and follow the installation instructions for your operating system.

Step 2: Configure OSSEC

After installation, configure OSSEC by editing the ossec.conf file and setting up the necessary rules and alerts.

Technical Specifications

System Requirements

Component Requirement
Operating System Linux, Windows, or macOS
Memory 512 MB or more
Storage 1 GB or more of free disk space

Scalability

OSSEC is designed to scale with your organization, supporting thousands of nodes and handling large volumes of log data.

Pros and Cons

Advantages

OSSEC offers several advantages, including:

  • Real-time monitoring and alerting
  • Comprehensive log analysis and reporting
  • Scalability and flexibility

Disadvantages

Some potential drawbacks of OSSEC include:

  • Steep learning curve
  • Resource-intensive
  • Requires regular updates and maintenance

FAQ

Q: Is OSSEC free?

A: Yes, OSSEC is open-source and free to download and use.

Q: How does OSSEC compare to alternatives?

A: OSSEC offers a range of features and benefits that set it apart from other HIDS solutions, including its scalability, flexibility, and comprehensive log analysis capabilities.

Q: Can OSSEC be used in enterprise environments?

A: Yes, OSSEC is designed for use in enterprise environments and can be scaled to support thousands of nodes and handle large volumes of log data.

Conclusion

OSSEC is a powerful and flexible HIDS solution that offers real-time monitoring and analysis of system logs, files, and system activity. With its scalability, flexibility, and comprehensive log analysis capabilities, OSSEC is an essential tool for IT administrators and security professionals looking to detect and respond to potential security threats.

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